Proteins

CD antigens are surface proteins found on immune cells that play critical roles in immune response. These molecules are used as markers to differentiate various cell types, especially in immunophenotyping for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.

Chemokines are small signaling proteins that direct the movement of immune cells to sites of inflammation or injury. They play a key role in immune surveillance and the body's response to infection and tissue damage​.

Cytokines are a broad group of small proteins that regulate inflammation and immune responses. These molecules can act as both pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory agents, influencing everything from cell growth to immune system modulation

Enzymes are biological catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions in living organisms. They are essential for various biological processes, including digestion, metabolism, and DNA replication​.

Growth factors are naturally occurring proteins that stimulate cellular growth, proliferation, and differentiation. They are key regulators in processes like wound healing, embryonic development, and tissue repair​.

Hormones are signaling molecules produced by glands and released into the bloodstream to regulate physiology and behavior, affecting growth, metabolism, and reproductive functions.

Natural proteins are derived directly from biological sources and play critical roles in structural support, enzyme catalysis, and immune responses. These proteins maintain biological processes essential for life.

Neurotrophins are a family of proteins that support the growth, survival, and differentiation of neurons. They are vital in neural development and the regeneration of nerve cells after injury​.

Recombinant proteins are produced through genetic engineering techniques, allowing for large-scale production of specific proteins. They are widely used in research, diagnostics, and therapeutics, including in vaccines and disease treatments​.

Viral antigens are proteins derived from viruses that trigger immune responses in the host. These antigens are crucial in vaccine development and in diagnostic assays to detect viral infections.